Grammar:But for

[2021.03.24] 發表
(明報製圖)

【明報專訊】Pat and MoMo had planned to go hiking, but they decided to call off the activity due to rain.

Pat: It is raining cats and dogs out there. What a shame!

MoMo: But for the heavy rain, we would have had a wonderful day.

Pat: Don't be too disappointed! We can still enjoy our afternoon indoors! Take a sip of coffee, choose a book and slowly flip over the pages. We can have a delightful day without going out as well.

MoMo: You are right. I will make a cup of coffee.

Pat: As a gentle reminder, you can only make pour-over coffee right now since our coffee machine went out of order.

MoMo: What? Why is it so?

Pat: Bill poured excessive coffee beans inside the grinder and broke it. But for his misuse of the machine, you would not have brewed the coffee by hand.

MoMo: I will not blame him if he did not intentionally wreck the machine. Moreover, brewing coffee by hand can really relieve my stress.

Pat: As a friendly reminder, Bill also broke your coffee cup. You may need to find a spare one in the cupboard. He dropped the bag of coffee beans and spilled them all over the floor, too. There are not many beans left in the bag.

MoMo: I am fed up with all these. I would have enjoyed this afternoon but for the news! The day is ruined!

■English highway﹕

We use ''but for'' in a sentence to introduce the factor that restrains something from happening.

e.g. They would have travelled around the world but for the pandemic.

But for the insanely high temperature, I would have gone to the beach.

■Gear up

Rewrite the sentences and connect them with ''but for''.

1.We did not have a team practice because of the rain.

__________________________________

2. I did not leave home because of you.

________________________________

(Answers on next text)

■Glossary

call off (phr. v) 取消

delightful (adj) 愉快

excessive (adj) 過多的

intentionally (adv) 有意圖地

[Smarties' Power English 第307期]

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