®É¨ÆijÃD¡R­»´ä±Ð¨| ¤£¤½¥­¡H

[2014.10.23] µoªí

¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j2014¦~¿Õ¨©º¸©M¥­¼ú¹{¤©ª§¨ú¤k©Ê±Ð¨|Åv§Qªº¤Ú°ò´µ©Z¤Ö¤k°¨©Ô©Ô©M­P¤O¸Ñ¨Mµ£¤u°ÝÃDªº¦L«×¤HÅv¹B°Ê®aÂĸ¦¨Èº¸§Æ¡AÁp¦X°ê±Ð¬ì¤å²Õ´(UNESCO)¥D®u»{¬°¡A¼ú¶µ¦V¥@¤Hªí©ú±Ð¨|¹ï«Ø¥ß©M¥­¤Î¥i«ùÄòªÀ·|ªº­«­n¡C

±Ð¨|¬O°ò¥»¤HÅv¡A±Ð¨|¥i§ïÅÜ©R¹B¡C­»´ä¦Û1978¦~¹ê¬I±j¨î9¦~§K¶O´¶¤Î°ò¦±Ð¨|(±À¦æ¤T¤T¥|«á¼W¦Ü12¦~§K¶O±Ð¨|)¡A¦ý³¡¤À¾Ç¥Í¤´­±¹ï±Ð¨|¾÷·|¤£¤½¥­°ÝÃD¡C

¡»±Ð¨|ªº¥\¯à

±Ð¨|«O»Ù¨àµ£¤£·|²_¬°µLª¾¡A¤]¬OªÀ·|¸gÀÙµo®i¤Î­Ó¤H´N·~¾÷·|ªº¦]¯À¡C±Ð¨|°£¤F¨|¤H¡AÁÙµo´§¸gÀÙ¡B¬Fªv¡BªÀ·|©M¤å¤Æ¥\¯à¡A¨Ò¦p´£¨Ñ­Ó¤H¸gÀ٥ͬ¡©Ò»Ý§Þ¯à¡B§ï¶i¤HÃþ¥Í¬¡«~½è¡B¶ì³y°ê¥Á¬Fªv·NÃѧκA¡BºûÅ@¥@¬É¬Fªv©M¥­µ¥¡C

¤£¹L¡A­Y±Ð¨|ªÌªº»ù­ÈÆ[©Î«äºû¤è¦¡¤£¥¿½T¡A±Ð¨|Åé¨î¤£§¹µ½¡B¤£¦X²z¡A±Ð¨|ªº¤º®e¡B¤èªk¤£¬ì¾Ç¡B¤£¤Á¦X¹ê»Ú»Ý­nµ¥¡A¹ï¨ü±Ð¨|ªÌªº­Ó¤Hµo®i©MªÀ·|¶i¨B§¡·|³y¦¨¤£¦Pµ{«×ªº®ø·¥¼vÅT¤D¦Üªýê¡C

®Ú¾Ú±Ð¨|§½¡A­»´äªº±Ð¨|¥Ø¼Ð¬O¡G¡uÅý¨C­Ó¤H¦b¼w¡B´¼¡BÅé¡B¸s¡B¬ü¦U¤è­±¦³¥þ­±¦Ó¨ã­Ó©Êªºµo®i¡A¯à°÷¤@¥Í¤£Â_¦Û¾Ç¡B«ä¦Ò¡B±´¯Á¡B³Ð·s©MÀ³ÅÜ¡A¨ã¥R¤À¦Û«H©M¦X¸sºë¯«¡AÄ@·N¬°ªÀ·|ªºÁcºa¡B¶i¨B¡B¦Û¥Ñ©M¥Á¥D¤£Â_§V¤O¡A¬°°ê®a©M¥@¬Éªº«e³~§@¥X°^Äm¡C¡v¦Ó­º­n¥Ø¼Ð¬O°ö¾i¾Ç¥Í¡u¼Ö©ó¾Ç²ß¡Bµ½©ó·¾³q¡B«i©ó©Ó¾á¡B´±©ó³Ð·s¡v¡C

¡»¤½¥­»P¥­µ¥

¤½¥­(equity/fairness)»P¥­µ¥(equality)¤£¦P¡C¥­µ¥±j½Õ¤j®aÀò±o¡u¬Ûµ¥/¦Pµ¥¡v«Ý¹J¡A¨Ò¦pªk«ß­±«e¤H¤H¥­µ¥¡A¥i¦³«ÈÆ[¿Å¶q¡F¤½¥­§óþÓ­«·í¤¤ªº¦X²zµ{«×¡A¥H­P¬Fµ¦³Ì²×¯àÅé²{¤½¸q(justice)¡C

¥HªÀ·|¸ê·½¤À°t¬°¨Ò¡A¥­µ¥­ì«h«üªÀ·|¤W¨C­Ó¤H/ªÀ¸s¬Ò¦³¦Pµ¥ªºÅv§Q©M¾÷·|Àò±oªÀ·|¸ê·½(¦p­»´ä¨C¾Çµ£¬ÒÀ³¨É¦³¦Pµ¥ªº12¦~§K¶O±Ð¨|Åv§Q)¡C¤½¥­­ì«h«ü«ö·ÓªÀ·|¤W¤£¦Pªº»Ý­n¤À°t¤£¦Pªº¸ê·½¡A¦ý¦b¬Û¦Pªº»Ý¨D¤U¡AÀ³§@¦Pµ¥ªº³B²z(¦p¥þ´ä¤¤¤p¾Ç¥Í¥Î¦P¤@®M¤¤°ê»y¤å½Òµ{³W¹º¡AÁöµM¤H¤H¥­µ¥¡A¦ý¹ï¥À»y«D¤¤¤åªº«DµØ»y¾Ç¥Í¨Ó»¡¤£¤½¥­)¡C

¡m©ú³ø³q³qÃÑ¡n

§ó¦h±Ð¨|
Æ[ÂI»P¨¤«×¡Rªx¯]¦X§@¦M»P¾÷
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j­»´ä¬O°ê»Úª÷¿Ä¤¤¤ß¡A­±¦V°ê»Ú¤§¾l¡Aªñ¦~»P¤¤°ê¤º¦aªº±µÄ²¥ç«D±`ÀW±K¡A¬J±a¨Ó¾÷¹J¡A¥ç­l¥Í¤£¤Ö¬D¾Ô¡A¨Ò¦p¦]¤¤´ä¿Ä¦X¦Ó¥¢¥h­ì¦³¸gÀÙ¯S¦â¡C... ¸Ô±¡
µû½×¸`¿ý
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¡»1. ­»´ä¯S­º±ç®¶­^¡R ¦X§@±a¨Ó·s¾÷¹J ªx¯]9¡Ï2¬Ù°Ïªº¤H¤f©M¥Í²£Á`­È¦û°ê®a¤T¤À¤§¤@¡A¥«³õ¼ç¤OÃe¤j¡K¡Kµ½¥Î9¡Ï2¬Ù... ¸Ô±¡
¤Hª«X·§©À¡D¤½¥Á§Ü©R¤Hª«»x¡Rª÷ÄÁ
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j¥H«B³Ê©M¶Àµ·±a¬°°O¡B«ùÄò¹O¤T¬P´Áªº¦û»â¹B°Ê¦bª÷ÄÁÃzµo¡A«á¨Ó½¯©µ¦Ü»ÉÆrÆW¡B©ô¨¤µ¥°Ï¡C¤µ¦¸¤½¥Á§Ü©R¹B°Êªº³W¼Ò¬°­»´ä¥v¤W¨u¨£¡A°Ñ¥[ªÌ¨Ó... ¸Ô±¡
¤Hª«X·§©À¡D¤½¥Á§Ü©R¤Hª«»x¡R©ô¨¤
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j89·³¶À§B¡D¨IþÓÀ³¾Ô ¶À§B®a¦íÂťСA¨C¦­¬ù7ÂI«K­¼´äÅK¨ì©ô¨¤¦û»â°Ï¡A¡u°£¤FÀYµh¡B¸}µh¤£¯à¨Ó¡A¤°»ò±¡úG¤]·|¨Ó¡I¡v³X°Ý·í¤Ñ¥L±a... ¸Ô±¡
¡i©ú³ø±M°T¡j²{¥N¤H¦^¾Ðµ£¦~¡A¥i½¥X¥H«eªº·Ó¤ù¡B¼v¤ù©Mª««~¡A³o¨ÇªF¦è¥i¥O¤p®É­Ôªºµe­±­«²{¡C¦ý¤£¬O¨C­Ó¤Hªºµ£¦~³£¯à¥Î¬Û¾÷°O¿ý¡A¹q¼v¡m³Q®ø¥¢ªº¼v¹³... ¸Ô±¡

©ú³øºô¯¸ ¡P ª©Åv©Ò¦³ ¡P ¤£±oÂà¸ü
Copyright © 2014 mingpaotor.com All rights reserved.
Ming Pao Daily News A wholly owned subsidiary of Ming Pao Enterprise Corporation Ltd.
Toronto Chinese Newspaper

1355 Huntingwood Drive, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada M1S 3J1 | Tel.: (416) 321-0088 | Fax: (416) 321-9663 | Advertising Hotline Tel: (416) 673-8250