¡m1984¡n§U¸Ñ¯S®Ô´¶»y¨¥°°³N
¡u­Y¶ø«Âº¸¦b¥Í ©w·P¾_Åå¡v

[2017.01.30] µoªí
¡m1984¡n³Q©^¬°¤Ï¯Q¦«¨¹¤p»¡¸g¨å¡C¹Ï¬°¹q¼v¼@·Ó¡C¡]ºô¤W¹Ï¤ù¡^

¬ü°êÁ`²Î¯S®Ô´¶¤W¥ô¤@©P¡A¹Î¶¤¥ý«á¬°´N¾§¤H¼Æµoªí¡u¥tÃþ¨Æ¹ê¡v¡F¦A¤T«ÅºÙ¬Æ¦Ü½Õ¬d¤w³Q¦h¦¸§_©wªº¡u¿ï¥Á³y°²¡v¡F­­¨îÁp¨¹¾÷ºcµoªí®ð­ÔÅܤƸê°T¡A³s¦êÁ|°Ê¥O¤£¤Ö¤HÁp·Q°_­^°ê§@®a³ìªv¶ø«Âº¸¦W§@¡m1984¡nªº¡u·s»y¡v©M¡uÂù­««ä·Q¡v¡C¡m1984¡nÀH§Y¬¥¶§¯È¶Q¡A§ó¤@«×Â_¥«¡C¬ã¨s¶ø«Âº¸ªº¾ÇªÌ«ü¥X¡A¯S®Ô´¶§Q¥Î»y¨¥°°³N»X²V¹LÃö¡A±N¡uÂù­««ä·Q¡v±À¨ì·¥­P¡A­Y¶ø«Âº¸©|¦b¥Í¡A¥²µM·P¨ì¬J¥i¯º¤S¾_Åå¡C©ú³ø°OªÌ

¯S®Ô´¶Äv¿ï´Á¶¡¦h¦¸³Q´¦¼»ÁÀ¡A¦ýµLê¥L³Ó¥X¡A¤Þ¨Ó¦è¤èÁÖ½×´n¹Ä¡u«á¯u¬Û®É¥N¡v­°Á{¡C¥Õ®cµo¨¥¤H´µ¬£¶ë¥»¤ë7¤é½èºÃ¶Ç´C¦b¯S®Ô´¶´N¾¨å§°Ñ¥[¤H¼Æ¤W¡u³y°²¡v©M¡u»¡ÁÀ¡v¡AÁnºÙ¯S®Ô´¶ªº´N¾§¤H¼Æ¬O¾ú¨Ó³Ì¦h¡C

´N¾§·í¤éªº·Ó¤ù¥H¦ÜµØ²±¹y¥æ³q¼Æ¾Ú³£¦¨¬°¹ï´µ¬£¶ëªº¦³¤O¤Ï»é¡CÁ`²Î°ª¯ÅÅU°Ý±d­³¬°¥LÅG¸Ñ¡A«ü¥L¥u¬O®i¥Ü¡u¥tÃþ¨Æ¹ê¡v(alternative facts)¡Aµû½×¿Ø¨ë¸Ó»¡ªkÅk¦p¶ø«Âº¸(George Orwell)¦WµÛ¡m1984¡n¤¤ªº¡u·s»y¡v(newspeak)©M¡uÂù­««ä·Q¡v(doublethink)¡A¥©¥ß¦W¥Ø¨Ó¾Þ±±ÁֽסC

¾ÇªÌ¡R§â¡uÂù­««ä·Q¡v±À¨ì·¥­P

¡m1984¡n©ó1949¦~¥Xª©¡A¬G¨Æ¥Hµêºcªº¤j¬v°ê¬°­I´º¡A´y­z¬F©²ºÊ±±µL©Ò¤£¦b¡A¨Ã¥H¦hºØ©Û¼Æ¾Þ±±ÁֽסB±±¨î«ä·Q¡A¶ø«Âº¸ÂǸӮÑĵ§i¼Ú¬w·¥Åv¬FÅvªº«Â¯Ù¡A¦Ó¸Ó®Ñ¦b§N¾Ô®É´Á¤£®É³Q¬ü°êÂÇ¥H±À¦æ¤Ï¦@«Å¶Ç¡C

¯S®Ô´¶¤W¥x«á¸Ó®Ñ¦b¨È°¨»¹¾P°âº]³s¤éÃk¤É¡A§óµn¤Wº]­º¡A¥Xª©°Ó¥øÃZºX¤UªºSignet Classics¤]«Å¥¬­nÁ{®É¥[¦L7.5¸U¥»À³¥«¡C¸Ó®Ñ¬¥¶§¯È¶Qªº­I«á¡A¤£¤î¬O¹ï±d­³¥Îµüªº¤Ï¼u¡A¤]¦]¬°¤£¤Ö¤H¼~¼{¯S®Ô´¶¥¿¯}Ãa¬ü°ê¥Á¥D¨î«×¡C¸Ó®Ñ¹ï¡u·s»y¡v¡B¡uÂù­««ä·Q¡v¡B¡u¬ì¾Ç¡vµ¥´y­z³£³Qµû½×®³¨Ó¸ò¯S®Ô´¶®É¥N¬Û¤ñÀÀ(¨£ªí)¡C

¬ã¨s¶ø«Âº¸ªº­^°ê¾ÇªÌ§J¾|§J(Tim Crook)¦V¡m½Ã³ø¡nºÙ¡A¡m1984¡nªºÃöÁä«H®§¦b©ó¡A¬Fªv«Å¶Ç¤§¥Øªº¬O­nÁY¯¶©M­­¨î¤HÃþ·NÃÑ¡B²V²c¤HÃþ¨}ª¾¡A¥H¤Î±±¨î©M¦¬¯¶«ä·Q½d³ò¡C¥L»{¬°¡A¯S®Ô´¶±N®Ñ¤¤ªº¡uÂù­««ä·Q¡v±À¨ì·¥­P¡A¡u­Õ­Y¶ø«Âº¸¤µ¤ÑÁÙ¬¡þÓ¡A§Ú·Q¹³¯S®Ô´¶·|¦P®É¥O¥L(¶ø«Âº¸)µo¯º©M¾_Åå¡v¡C

¯S®Ô´¶¤£¬O²Ä¤@­Ó¥O¬ü°êÁÖ½×Áp·Q°_¡m1984¡nªº¬ü°êÁ`²Î¡C¶ø«Âº¸¬ã¨s±M®aùµn(John Rodden)ºÙ¡A1980¦~¥Nªì¤]´¿¥X²{¡m1984¡n¾P¶q«æ¼W¡Aºç¤¤­ì¦]°£¤F¦]¬°±µªñ®Ñ¤¤¦~¥÷¡A¤]¬O¥X©ó¡u¹ï·s¬F©²¦³¬Û¦üµJ¼{¡v¡X¡X¦C®Ú1981¦~¤W¥x®É³Q³\¦h¦Û¥Ñ¬£µø¬°¡u¾Ôª§³c¤l¡v¡A¦C®Ú¥»¤H¬Æ¦Ü³Q릺٬°¡u¦Ñ¤j­ô¡v¡C

¦C®Ú´µ¿Õµn¦P±È¼ö¼é

¹ï¤W¤@¦¸¡m1984¡n¬ðµM¤j½æ¡A¬O2013¦~¤¤±¡§½«e¾­û´µ¿Õµn´¦ÅSµØ©²ºÊ±±­p¹º¡C¡u¶ø«Âº¸¾Ç·|¡v¥D®u°ò¥¬º¸(Richard Keeble)¥ç«ü¡A¶ø«Âº¸­YÁÙ¦b¥Í¡AªÖ©w¤]·|§åµû¶ø¤Ú°¨¡X¡X¶ø¤Ú°¨¨­¬°¿Õ¨©º¸©M¥­¼ú±o¥D¡A¥ô¤º«o¤@ª½µo°Ê¾Ôª§¡A¤]²Å¦X¡uÂù­««ä·Q¡v¤§·N¡C

¤£¹L°ò¥¬º¸©M§J¾|§J¬Ò¦V¬ü°ê¤½¦@¹qµø¥x(PBS)«ü¥X¡A¯S®Ô´¶¤W¥x½T¦³Ä²µo®£Äß¡A¤×¨ä¬O¥L¥»¤H¹B¥Î»y¨¥ªº¤è¦¡¡A¥O¡m1984¡n§O¨ã·N¸q¡C¶ø«Âº¸¶Ç°O§@ªÌ´µ©Z´µ°ò(Peter Stansky)¯S§O´£¨ì¡A¯S®Ô´¶µ½¥Î»y¨¥°°³N¨Ó»X²V¹LÃö¡A¤SÁקK¨ãÅé¡A¦ÓÅv¤O¥ç¥i¯àÀ°¥L¹ê²{¾Þ±±¡C¡m1984¡n¨ä¤¤¤@¥y¦W¨¥«K¬O¡u½Ö±±¨î¹L¥h¡A½Ö´N±±¨î¥¼¨Ó¡v¡C´µ©Z´µ°ò»¡¡G¡u·í¹L¤F¤Q¦~¤Ü¦~¡A¥L­Ì·|§_¦]¬°¯S®Ô´¶³o¼Ë»¡¦Ó»{¬°(¯S®Ô´¶ªº)´N¾§¤H¼Æªº½T¸û¦h¡H¡v

§ó¦h°ê»Ú­n»D
¬ü°êÁ`²Î¯S®Ô´¶27¤éñ¸p¦æ¬F©R¥O¡A90¤Ñ¤º¸T¤î¥]¬A¥ì®Ô¡B¥ì©Ô§J¤Î±Ô§Q¨Èµ¥7­Ó¿p´µªL°ê®aªº®È«È¤J¹Ò¡C ¤£¹L¡A¬O¦¸²¾¥Á¸T¥O°õ¦æ¤W¤j²V¶Ã¡A¦³... ¸Ô±¡
«¢»X¥NªíªÀ·|ÄÒÄv³vªkÁ`²Î
ªk°êªÀ·|ÄÒÁ`²Îªì¿ï¦¸½ü§ë²¼µ²§ô¡A«e±Ð¨|³¡ªø¡Bªk°êªÀ·|ÄÒ¤H«¢»X¡]Benoit Hamon¡^©P¤é¥H58%±o²¼²v¡AÀ»±Ñ«eÁ`²z¥Ëº¸´µ¡]Manuel ... ¸Ô±¡
ªkÁ`²Î­Ô¿ï¤Hµá¥Ã³Q«ü®¿¥Î¤½´Ú
ªk°ê¦@©MÄÒÁ`²Î­Ô¿ï¤H¡B«eÁ`²zµá¥Ã¦A³Q«ü±±¯A¶û¤£·í¨Ï¥Î¤½©®¡Cªk°ê¶Ç´C«ü¡Aµá¥Ã¦b¾á¥ô°Ñij­û´Á¶¡¡A¯A¶û®¿¥Î¤½´Ú¡C ³ø¹D«ü¡Aµá¥Ã¦b05¦Ü07¦~... ¸Ô±¡
¼w°ê6¤Ö¦~­ËÀŪá¶é«Î ºÃ¥Í¤õ¨ú·x­P¤¤¬r
¼w°ê6¦W¤Ö¦~¨k¤k°Ñ¥[¬£¹ï«á¡A³Qµo²{­ËÀŦb¤@¶¡ªá¶é¤p«Î¤º¡Cĵ¤è½Õ¬d«áÃhºÃ¥L­Ì¬O¥Í¤õ¨ú·x´Á¶¡¡A¤@®ñ¤ÆºÒ¤¤¬r¨­¤`¡C ¨Æµo¦b¼w°ê¤Ú¥ï§Q¨È¨¹¡]B... ¸Ô±¡
­}«ô®ø¨¾¤Þ¤J¼Q®g­¸¦æ¸Ë¸m ®ø¨¾­û­¸¤Ñ±Ï¤õ
­}«ô®ø¨¾³¡ªù¤Þ¤J¼Q®g­¸¦æ¸Ë¸m¡AÅý®ø¨¾­û¦b¤ô¹D¤W­¸¦æ¡A¨ó§U¼³±Ï¦ì©ó¤ô¤W¤Îªñ©¤ªº¤õĵ¡C·í§½ºÙ¦³Ãö¸Ë¸m¥i¥HÁYµu«e©¹¤õ³õªº¥æ³q®É¶¡¡A¤ô¹D¥ç¥i´£¨Ñ·½·½... ¸Ô±¡

©ú³øºô¯¸ ¡P ª©Åv©Ò¦³ ¡P ¤£±oÂà¸ü
Copyright © 2016 mingpaocanada.com All rights reserved.
Ming Pao Daily News A wholly owned subsidiary of Ming Pao Enterprise Corporation Ltd.
Vancouver Chinese Newspaper

5368 Parkwood Place, Richmond B.C. V6V 2N1 | Tel.: (604) 231-8998 | Fax: (604) 231-9881/9884 | Advertising Hotline Tel.: (604) 231-8992